Florence:
The City Where the Renaissance Lives On

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Surrounded by domes, Medici history, and world-class masterpieces, Florence is one of those dream destinations you look forward to visiting for years. Leaving Pisa behind, the Tuscan capital welcomed us ready to dazzle around every corner.

Arrival from Pisa, a Tiny Elevator, and Our First Foodie Stop

Our arrival from Pisa went exactly according to plan. We stayed in a pre-booked apartment located right in the heart of the historic center, just a short walk from Florence's main landmarks.

The check-in process was smooth, though we quickly had our first encounter with one of those quirky Italian details: the building's tiny elevator. It was so small that barely one person with a single suitcase could fit inside.

Accommodation and streets of Florence

Since it required a physical key to operate, we had to come up with a small strategy: one of us walked up to the 4th floor via the stairs without luggage to call the elevator, allowing Gaby to ride up with the suitcases without needing the elevator key herself. A simple anecdote, but one of those memories that makes travel special.

🏨 Our Apartment in Central Florence

Being steps away from everything gave us the freedom to explore on foot and pop back in for a quick break whenever needed.

It is also in a prime location for joining Tuscany Tours.

With our luggage safely stored, we made a quick stop around the corner. We had read wonderful reviews about a tiny shop called Pompi and didn't want to miss the chance to try their famous tiramisu. It was the perfect boost of energy before embarking on a city we had dreamed of visiting for so long.

Tiramisu and gelato from Pompi in Florence
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Piazza del Duomo: The Grandeur of Santa Maria del Fiore

It didn't take long to reach Piazza del Duomo, and as is often the case in Florence, no photograph can truly prepare you for the moment the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore appears before your eyes. Its massive facade of white, green, and pink marble dominates the square, forcing you to stop in awe.

Santa Maria del Fiore Cathedral

Standing alongside are the Baptistery of San Giovanni and Giotto's Campanile, forming one of the world's most extraordinary architectural complexes. Yet, every gaze ultimately ascends toward the grand dome that permanently reshaped the history of architecture.

Panoramic view of Florence from Piazzale Michelangelo
Gazing at the immense Duomo Dome. View of Florence from Piazzale Michelangelo.

For decades, no one knew how to span such a colossal space. The solution arrived in the 15th century through architect and engineer Filippo Brunelleschi, who designed a revolutionary self-supporting double dome that could be erected without the massive wooden scaffolding previously deemed essential for a project of this scale.

He also engineered ingenious hoisting mechanisms to lift tons of building materials to great heights—a technical breakthrough that astounded his peers and marked a pivotal turning point in engineering. What many initially dismissed as madness became one of the greatest masterworks of the Renaissance.

Piazza della Signoria: The City's Political Heart

From there, we strolled toward Piazza della Signoria, considered the true political heart of Florence for over seven centuries. While Piazza del Duomo represents religious authority, this square embodies the civic power of the historic Florentine Republic.

Piazza della Signoria
Approaching Piazza della Signoria. On the right stands the Loggia dei Lanzi. To its left is Palazzo Vecchio, with the statue of David in front. Further left lies the Fountain of Neptune.

Presiding over the square stands the commanding Palazzo Vecchio, which still radiates fortress-like strength and majesty. Stepping inside is highly recommended, even if only to walk through its stunning interior courtyard free of charge.

The decorative features seen today were created to mark the marriage of Francesco I de' Medici to Joanna of Austria, combining sculptures, frescoes, and an elegant central fountain topped by a replica of Andrea del Verrocchio's Putto with Dolphin. Coat of arms representing former territories once governed by Florence line the upper walls, reminding visitors of the immense influence the city once wielded.

Palazzo Vecchio in Piazza della Signoria

A few steps away sits the Loggia dei Lanzi, an open-air gallery where masterpieces seem to seamlessly blend into the public square. It's one of those magical spots where art steps outside museum walls to live alongside daily urban life.

Before moving forward, we paused in front of the replica of Michelangelo's David. Although the original marble masterpiece is preserved in the Accademia Gallery for protection, viewing this copy right where it was originally intended to stand—as a symbol of freedom for the Florentine Republic—helps reveal the deep political weight the statue carried beyond its artistic perfection.

Statue of David replica outside Palazzo Vecchio

Knowing the symbolism carried by these statues, we added a special section further down detailing their meanings. But what we enjoyed most was admiring the Fountain of Neptune—an absolute must-see in our book.

Fountain of Neptune beside Palazzo Vecchio

📌 Recommended Activities in Florence

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Uffizi Gallery and the Vasari Corridor

Our next destination was one of the stops we looked forward to most: the Uffizi Gallery.

Designed by Giorgio Vasari in the 16th century under Cosimo I de' Medici, the complex was intended to house administrative offices for the Florentine state. Over time, the extraordinary art collection accumulated by the Medici family filled its grand corridors, giving birth to one of the premier art museums in the world.

Uffizi Gallery
⚠️ Practical Tip for visiting the Uffizi: Entry requires passing security checks, and once inside, you still need to ascend to the top floor where the exhibition begins. Book your entry tickets well in advance to skip hours of waiting in line, and account for extra time when planning your day.

Walking through the Uffizi is far more than a standard museum visit; it's witnessing the birth of the Renaissance firsthand. Room by room, some of the most influential works in Western art history unfold before you.

If time is short, key highlights include: The Birth of Venus and Primavera (both by Sandro Botticelli), The Annunciation (Leonardo da Vinci), the Doni Tondo (Michelangelo's only completed panel painting), Medusa (Caravaggio), and Tiziano's sensual Venus of Urbino.

Caravaggio's Medusa

A special highlight is The Tribune (Room 18, octagonal room), created to showcase the Medici family's prized treasures, featuring walls lined in vibrant red velvet. While entry inside the room is restricted, it can be admired clearly from its doorways.

The Tribune Room 18 in Uffizi Gallery
The Tribune, known as Room 18 of the Uffizi Gallery.

As a ideal addition, we recommend booking a tour of the Vasari Corridor. This elevated passageway was commissioned so the ruling family could move securely between Palazzo Vecchio and Pitti Palace without mingling with crowds while enjoying high-angle views of the city. Learning its history transforms every subsequent walk along the Arno River and Ponte Vecchio.

Vasari Corridor

Below is a price breakdown of ticket purchasing options with corresponding links. While third-party options like Tiqets or GetYourGuide run slightly higher, they feature free cancellation policies—serving as a valuable safety net to lock in access without risking your funds if plans change.

Platform Price (Adult) Time Slot Cancellation Direct Link
Official Site
(b-ticket)
€29.00
(€25 + €4 fee)
Fixed slot Non-refundable / No changes. Official Site ↗
Tiqets €33 - €40
(varies by date/audio)
Fixed slot Flexible up to 24h prior. Book on Tiqets ↗
GetYourGuide €33 - €42
(depends on option)
Fixed slot Free up to 24h prior. Book on GYG ↗
On-site Ticket Office €25.00
(€16 after 4 PM)
Subject to queue N/A In person (1-3 hour queue)

📌 Tickets and Guided Tours in Florence

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A Rainy Day in Florence That Turned Out Unforgettable

Waking up one morning to rain forecasted all day, we shifted our plans and spent the morning heading up to Piazzale Michelangelo (ideally visited at sunset on clear days), Florence's most celebrated viewpoint. Taking two city buses to the peak, rain started pouring right as we stepped off.

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How to Get Around Florence and Italy?

For all details regarding train passes, city buses, airport transfers, and intercity travel tips, check out our comprehensive guide on Transportation in Italy.

Even under overcast skies, the view was spectacular. The skyline retained its romantic charm, anchored by the towering dome of the Cathedral. On clear evenings, catching the sunset from here is one of the finest highlights in Florence.

Panoramic view of Florence from Piazzale Michelangelo
View of Florence from Piazzale Michelangelo: mesmerizing even under rainfall.

We descended through the Rose Garden (Giardino delle Rose), a free and tranquil oasis packed with blooming roses offering wonderful panoramic views. We snapped photos at the migrant monument and inspected a remaining segment of Florence's ancient stone walls.

Rose at Giardino delle Rose
Panoramic view of Florence from Giardino delle Rose
View of Florence from Giardino delle Rose.
Florence city wall descending from Piazzale Michelangelo
Historic city wall of Florence.

One pleasant surprise was discovering the elegant staircases linking the lookout point to the city below. Adorned with fountains, cascades, and statues, they serve both aesthetic and structural retaining purposes. Details like these make strolling through Florence an experience in itself.

Elegant drainage canalization creating a fountain
Elegant drainage feature built into a decorative fountain.

We followed the Arno River until arriving at Ponte Vecchio, likely Italy's most famous bridge.

Arno River leading to Ponte Vecchio
Arno River, heading toward Ponte Vecchio.

Crossing it brought to mind its intriguing history: originally occupied by butcher shops, the Medici family found the odor unbearable during their crossings through the Vasari Corridor above and decreed that jewelry shops replace them. Thanks to that decision, the bridge preserves the iconic image recognized worldwide today.

Ponte Vecchio jewelry shops
Ponte Vecchio, its jewelry shops, and the view toward the Duomo.
💡 Viewpoint Tip: Pausing on Ponte Vecchio's open central terrace to take in views of the Arno River and Florence offers a refreshing breather during your walk.

For lunch, we picked a small traditional spot (Il Panino del Chianti), recommended for its outstanding reviews. It delivered a simple, delightful meal served with genuine care—a memorable and needed pause.

Pitti Palace and Boboli Gardens: Florence's Royal Elegance

Early that afternoon we had bookings for Pitti Palace and the Boboli Gardens. Just as we headed over, the downpour intensified significantly...

Facade of Palazzo Pitti
Facade of Palazzo Pitti.

We reached Pitti Palace, the imposing royal residence that served for centuries as home to the powerful Medici family, later noble dynasties of Tuscany, and eventually the first King and Queen of unified Italy.

King's Room - Palazzo Pitti

Beyond its grand stone exterior, the interior mesmerizes with frescoed halls, period furnishings, and an incredible collection of paintings by artists like Raphael and Titian.

We checked our belongings at the cloakroom to explore at a relaxed pace.

French vase from 1844 - Palazzo Pitti

Entering Pitti Palace is immersing oneself in breathtaking luxury. Far beyond a typical museum, the atmosphere matches Europe's grandest royal palaces like Versailles: Murano crystal chandeliers, period attire, and fine art covering wall-to-wall spaces. Very few historic residences preserve such an intact atmosphere where architecture and art coexist in perfect harmony.

Palatine Gallery - Palazzo Pitti

📌 Recommended Activities in Florence

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👗 A Fascinating Discovery: Museum of Costume and Fashion

We were blown away by an extraordinary display of perfectly preserved historic garments and gowns. The highlight was seeing vintage film footage played alongside the clothing, showing people wearing these garments in original historical contexts and revealing their natural movement and elegance.

Historic costumes - Palazzo Pitti

⚠️ Key Tip for visiting the Royal Apartments: What we didn't realize beforehand is that visiting the majestic apartments requires securing a dedicated timed reservation slot right after passing main security. We had a wait of over 90 minutes before our slot opened, which we happily spent enjoying a warm cappuccino inside the palace cafe operated by Nannini.

When the rain let up slightly, we headed out to the Boboli Gardens, celebrated as a supreme example of Italian Renaissance landscape design. Though weather limited our time, we walked through its gravel paths, surrounded by sculptures, fountains, and sweeping vistas over Florence.

Fountain in Boboli Gardens - Florence

The wait was well worth it: the royal apartments of the Medici, Savoy, and Lorraine dynasties leave you speechless with Murano crystal chandeliers and furniture used during the years Florence served as Italy's capital. Afterward, we strolled back toward the historic center.

King and Queen Apartments in Palazzo Pitti - Florence

For visiting Pitti Palace (including access to the Royal Apartments, Palatine Gallery, and Fashion Museum), here is a comparative breakdown of booking choices. Utilizing alternative platforms allows for easy cancellation if schedule adjustments arise during your stay.

Platform Price (Adult) Time Slot Cancellation Direct Link
Official Site
(b-ticket)
€20.00
(€16 + €4 fee)
Fixed slot Non-refundable / No changes. Official Site ↗
Tiqets €22 - €27
(varies by option/audio)
Fixed slot Flexible up to 24h prior. Book on Tiqets ↗
GetYourGuide €22 - €28
(varies by option/Boboli)
Fixed slot Free up to 24h prior. Book on GYG ↗
On-site Ticket Office €16.00 Subject to queue N/A In person (subject to quota)

Iconic Flavors and an Evening Stroll

Before wrapping up our day, we made one essential food stop: grabbing the legendary sandwiches at All'Antico Vinaio. Luck was on our side, and despite the crowd, we found a free table to enjoy our food comfortably.

After walking miles across the city, a fresh-baked schiacciata packed with top-quality local ingredients was the ultimate reward.

As dusk settled over the old town, we stepped inside Santa Maria del Fiore once more to marvel at its vast interior, savoring a few moments of quiet reflection.

We bought souvenirs, admired Piazza della Repubblica with its glowing vintage carousel, and concluded the night with an indispensable Italian gelato.

🏛️ Special Guide: Symbolism of Piazza della Signoria

Serving as Florence's political heart for centuries, the sculptures in this square were carefully designed to broadcast messages of power, independence, and civic pride:

  • 🔹 Michelangelo's David: Depicted before defeating Goliath, it symbolizes the strength and liberty of the Florentine Republic against external rivals.
  • 🔹 Fountain of Neptune: Bartolomeo Ammannati's giant Neptune statue represents Florence's maritime ambitions and Medici dominance.
  • 🔹 Marzocco (The Lion): Holding a shield featuring the fleur-de-lis, it stands for city pride and protection (the original is in the Bargello Museum).
  • 🔹 Judith and Holofernes: Donatello's bronze masterpiece portrays Judith beheading a tyrant, embodying freedom defending itself against oppression.
  • 🔹 Hercules and Cacus: By Baccio Bandinelli, symbolizing the triumph of strength and political authority.
  • 🔹 Equestrian Statue of Cosimo I: Giambologna's grand sculpture showcasing ruler authority overlooking civic life.
  • 🔹 Loggia dei Lanzi: Open-air display featuring masterpieces such as Cellini's Perseus with the Head of Medusa, alongside Giambologna's The Rape of the Sabine Women and Hercules and the Centaur Nessus.

Unforgettable Day Trip: Exploring Tuscany

While based in Florence, we set aside a full day for an excursion into the heart of Tuscany—a fantastic trip revealing rolling hills, cypress-lined roads, and medieval villages straight out of a postcard.

Our itinerary featured wonderful stops like San Gimignano (famous for its medieval towers and award-winning gelatos), the walled hamlet of Monteriggioni, and historic Siena with its iconic Piazza del Campo.

We also enjoyed a traditional Tuscan lunch paired with wine tastings at an authentic local vineyard.

👉 Read full details, travel tips, and photos from this experience in our complete guide at viajopormicuenta.web.app/en/tuscany.html.

Tuscan landscape and vineyard

Just When the Day Seemed Done... An Unexpected Gem

Returning to Florence on schedule after our Tuscany tour, we tried visiting a neighborhood church (which was closed following a burglary attempt earlier that day, a totally surprising event).

Just steps away, however, we stumbled upon a hidden treasure:

🌸 Officina Profumo-Farmaceutica di Santa Maria Novella

Established in 1221 by Dominican friars, it is widely regarded as the oldest active pharmacy in the world. Admission is free and offers a unique experience:

  • 🌿 Fragrances crafted using natural essences and botanical extracts.
  • 📜 Historical apothecary preparations and centuries-old remedies.
  • 🏛️ Stunning architectural interiors echoing another era.

Certain scents instantly triggered fond childhood memories of perfumes worn by mothers or grandmothers. And yes, at the end of the walk, you can purchase their exclusive products.

That was the perfect ending to an incredible time in Florence—a city where art lives on the streets, every alley tells a story, and unforgettable memories are made before embarking on our next stop: Rome.

An Activity We Wish We Had Done: Accademia Gallery

Although time didn't allow for it on this trip, the Accademia Gallery (Galleria dell'Accademia) remains an essential stop in Florence. Its worldwide fame stems primarily from housing the original marble statue of Michelangelo's David, a true masterpiece of Renaissance art. Standing close to admire the anatomical precision, veins, hands, and intensity carved into this 17-foot marble monolith is an awe-inspiring experience.

📌 Recommended Activities at Accademia Gallery

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Yet the Accademia offers much more than David: it houses unfinished sculptures by Michelangelo (the famous Slaves or Prisoners), a fine collection of 13th- to 16th-century paintings, and the captivating Museum of Musical Instruments, exhibiting rare Stradivarius creations and the world's oldest piano.

Here is a price comparison for securing Accademia Gallery tickets. Similar to the Uffizi, booking via Tiqets or GetYourGuide gives peace of mind through free cancellation options up to 24 hours prior.

Platform Price (Adult) Time Slot Cancellation Direct Link
Official Site
(b-ticket)
€20.00
(€16 + €4 fee)
Fixed slot Non-refundable / No changes. Official Site ↗
Tiqets €23 - €29
(varies by date/audio)
Fixed slot Flexible up to 24h prior. Book on Tiqets ↗
GetYourGuide €23 - €30
(depends on option)
Fixed slot Free up to 24h prior. Book on GYG ↗
On-site Ticket Office €16.00 Subject to queue N/A In person (very long queues)